Centre-State Relations: A Complex Tapestry
The Indian Constitution, while establishing a federal structure, has a distinct unitary bias, leading to recurrent tensions between the Centre and the states. These tensions arise from various factors, including: Key Areas of Tension The Role of the Governor: Article 356: The power of the President to impose President's Rule in states has been a contentious issue. Its misuse can lead to political instability and erosion of state autonomy. Interference in State Administration: Governors, appointed by the central government, often intervene in state government affairs, leading to friction. Fiscal Federalism: GST Regime: The implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has impacted the fiscal autonomy of states. Disputes over revenue sharing and compensation cess have strained Centre-state relations. Conditional Grants: The Centre often ties grants to specific conditions, limiting the states' fiscal flexibility and their ability to address local needs. Central Overreach: Central Age…
