Science and Tech Notes-1 for UPSC CSE 2024

Science and Tech Notes-1 for UPSC CSE 2024
Science and Tech for UPSC CSE 2024 Homosep Atom,  India's first robot for septic tank cleaning, tackles manual scavenging with automation. Developed by an IIT Madras incubated startup, this technology cleans, removes solid waste, and stores it all in one device. With growing use in 16 Indian cities, Homosep Atom improves sanitation by replacing manual labor with a robotic solution. Garbhini-GA2 Researchers at IIT Madras and THSTI (Translational Health Science and Technology Institute) Faridabad have developed a new model, Garbhini-GA2, to accurately estimate the gestational age (GA) of fetuses in pregnant women during the second and third trimesters in India. This is important because current methods, based on Western populations, are inaccurate for the Indian population. Garbhini-GA2 uses data from routine ultrasound scans and is three times more accurate than existing methods. This can improve pregnancy care for women who receive their first ultrasound later in pregnancy, which is c…

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