Polity Test - 3

Polity Test - 3
(Difficult) The concept of habeas corpus originates from which legal system? a) Roman Law b) Common Law c) Islamic Law d) Hindu Law (Moderate) In the Minerva Mills case (1980) , the Supreme Court expanded the scope of which fundamental right by bringing the right to life under Article 21 to include the right to livelihood? a) Right to Equality b) Right to Freedom c) Right against Exploitation d) Cultural and Educational Rights (Difficult) What is the doctrine of proportionality used in the context of restricting fundamental rights? a) It ensures that any restriction is necessary to achieve a legitimate aim. b) It requires the least restrictive means to be used for achieving the aim. c) It balances the rights of individuals with the interests of the State. d) All of the above (Moderate) How can the suspension of fundamental rights during a national emergency be challenged in court? a) Through a writ petition under Article 32. b) By filing a public interest litigation (PIL). c) Only through…

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